Nestled deep in the rugged terrain of West Virginia, the Kaymoor Trail Head in Cunard offers an unforgettable experience for hikers, history buffs, and nature lovers alike. Located in the New River Gorge National Park and Preserve, this trail combines natural beauty with fascinating remnants of the past. From dense forests and scenic overlooks to the remains of an old coal mining town, the Kaymoor Trail is a gateway into the region’s industrial heritage and outdoor adventure. Whether you’re planning a day hike or exploring the history of Appalachia, the Kaymoor Trail Head at Cunard is a destination worth discovering.
Location and Access
Where is the Kaymoor Trail Head?
The Kaymoor Trail Head is located near the small community of Cunard, West Virginia, within the boundaries of the New River Gorge National Park. The trail begins at the end of the Cunard River Access Road, a scenic drive that winds through lush forested hills.
How to Get There
- From Fayetteville, WV: Take Gatewood Road and turn onto Cunard River Access Road.
- Distance: Approximately 7 miles from Fayetteville
- Parking: Available at the trailhead with limited spots
Although the road is accessible to most vehicles, it is narrow and winding, so drivers should proceed with caution, especially during rainy or snowy conditions.
Trail Overview
Kaymoor Trail Details
- Length: Approximately 8.6 miles round trip
- Difficulty: Moderate to strenuous, depending on route
- Elevation Gain: Roughly 1,000 feet in total
- Trail Type: Out-and-back with optional loops
The Kaymoor Trail follows an old mining road and is relatively flat for much of its length. However, it includes optional side trails and staircases that descend steeply to the abandoned Kaymoor coal mine site, adding more challenge for adventurous hikers.
What to Expect on the Trail
Scenic Features
Hikers will find themselves immersed in a beautiful Appalachian forest, rich with wildflowers in spring and vibrant foliage in autumn. The trail offers multiple points with views of the New River Gorge and its famous bridge in the distance.
Historic Landmarks
One of the most unique aspects of the Kaymoor Trail is its connection to the former Kaymoor coal mining operation, which was active in the early 1900s. Along the trail, you’ll encounter:
- Old mine entrances and rail tracks
- Remnants of processing buildings
- Stone foundations of miners’ housing
- Interpretive signs explaining the area’s history
The Famous Kaymoor Stairs
Perhaps the most iconic and challenging part of the hike is the 821-step wooden staircase leading from the mine entrance down to the site of the old coal processing plant and town remains. This descent and the climb back up is not for the faint of heart but is well worth the effort for those who want to fully experience Kaymoor’s historical layers.
Wildlife and Nature
The trail winds through diverse habitats that support a range of plant and animal life. Keep an eye out for:
- White-tailed deer
- Wild turkeys
- Eastern box turtles
- Red-tailed hawks and other raptors
- Native ferns and wildflowers
Spring and fall are the best times for nature enthusiasts, offering cool temperatures and dramatic color changes in the forest canopy.
Tips for Hikers
Planning Your Visit
- Start early to allow plenty of daylight
- Bring at least 2 liters of water per person
- Wear sturdy hiking shoes with good grip
- Carry snacks or a packed lunch for longer visits
- Consider trekking poles for steep sections
Safety Considerations
While the trail is well-maintained, it’s essential to exercise caution near drop-offs and staircases. The wooden stairs can be slippery in wet weather. Also, cell phone reception may be limited in some areas of the trail, so let someone know your plans before heading out.
Best Time to Visit
The Kaymoor Trail can be accessed year-round, but some seasons offer better conditions for hiking:
- Spring: Wildflowers bloom, and temperatures are mild.
- Summer: Lush greenery and longer days, but heat and humidity can be intense.
- Fall: Cooler air and stunning foliage ideal for hiking and photography.
- Winter: Trail remains open but can be icy or muddy; fewer crowds and quiet beauty.
Weekdays typically see fewer visitors, making it easier to find parking and enjoy solitude on the trail.
Nearby Attractions
Those exploring the Kaymoor Trail Head may also want to check out other points of interest in New River Gorge National Park:
- Long Point Trail: Offers a spectacular view of the New River Gorge Bridge
- Endless Wall Trail: Known for rock climbing and dramatic cliffside views
- Cunard River Access: Launch point for whitewater rafting on the New River
- Thurmond Ghost Town: Historic rail town preserved as a tourist site
Preserving the Trail
Visitors are encouraged to follow Leave No Trace principles to protect the natural and historical features of the Kaymoor Trail:
- Stay on designated paths
- Do not remove artifacts or stones
- Pack out all trash
- Respect wildlife and plant life
The area’s cultural and ecological value is significant, and preserving it ensures future generations can enjoy it just as much.
The Kaymoor Trail Head in Cunard is more than just a hiking destination it’s a journey through time and nature. With its combination of scenic beauty, rich history, and outdoor challenge, the trail has something for everyone. From exploring the remnants of a once-bustling mining town to standing on a ridge overlooking one of America’s newest national parks, hiking the Kaymoor Trail is an experience that lingers in the memory. Whether you’re a local looking for a weekend escape or a traveler exploring the wild heart of West Virginia, make sure Kaymoor is on your list.